Niagara Conservationist Produces Book On One Of Ontario’s Great Conservationists

A Note from Doug Draper

Chances are many out there don’t know who Edmund Zavitz is.

I’ve been covering environmental issues for more than 30 years and I’m almost embarrassed to say that I didn’t, until a year or two ago when I read a story about him by John Bacher.

Bacher, a veteran conservationist and member of the Niagara-based Preservation of Agricultural Lands Society (better known as PALS), has now written a book about this great preserver of trees and forests who grew up in Fort Erie Ontario in the late 1800s and went on to become a chief forester of Ontario. An avid planter of trees to restore the province’s forest cover, the one billionth tree was planted under his watch by Ontario Premier John Robert’s, shortly before Zavitz’ death in 1968.

Now John Bacher has produced a book on this conservation giant called ‘Two Billion Trees and Counting – The Legacy of Edmund Zavitz’, and you can find out more about the life of this man when Bacher appears this Tuesday, August 23 at the St. Barnabus Church on 33 Queenston Street in St. Catharines, Ontario from 7 to 9 p.m. to talk about Zavitz and sign copies of the book for those who may wish to buy one.

We hope to see you there.

NAL is including the following short bio on Edmund Zavitz, supplied by the publisher of the book,  for our readers’ information.

Edmund Zavitz (1875–1968) rescued Ontario from the ravages of increasingly more powerful floods, erosion, and deadly fires. Wastelands were talking over many hectares of once-flourishing farmlands and towns. Sites like the Oak Ridges Moraine were well on their way to becoming a dust bowl — and all because of extensive deforestation.

Zavitz held the positions of chief forester of Ontario, deputy minister of forests, and director of reforestation. His first pilot reforestation project was in 1905, and since then Zavitz has educated the public and politicians about the need to protect Ontario forests. By the mid-1940s, conservation authorities, provincial nurseries, forestry stations, and bylaws protecting trees were in place. Land was being restored.

Just a month before his death, the one billionth tree was planted by Premier John Robarts. Some two billion more would follow. As a result of Zavitz’s work, the Niagara Escarpment, once a wasteland, is now a UNESCO World Biosphere. Recognition of the ongoing need to plant trees to protect our future continues as the legacy of Edmund Zavitz.

John Bacher received his Ph.D. in history from McMaster University in 1985 and has taught at McMaster and the University of Toronto. A co-author of Get a Life: An Environmentalist’s Guide to Better Living, Bacher is a passionate supporter of environmental preservation. He lives in St. Catharines, Ontario.

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6 responses to “Niagara Conservationist Produces Book On One Of Ontario’s Great Conservationists

  1. The Zavitz family has been here over two hundred years. As a person who loves history and nature, this revelation about tree planting in Ontario is an enjoyable piece of news,, what a groundbreaker that man was in conservation efforts. Where I live the first growth of timber was harvested and help build the great city of Buffalo New York. I am talking about the Township of Willoughby.

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  2. Gail Benjafield's avatar Gail Benjafield

    Good for John Bacher. I have a hold on a copy at the central library in St. Catharines. Looking forward to reading it. Gail Benjafield

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  3. Thanks for the comments and the article. To elaborate on George Jardine’s comments that Zavitz family as he indicated has been in Niagara for over two hundred years. They left the United States as Quaker loyalists, upset by the militarism of the new republic. Edmund Zavitz’s efforts to protect the environment were greatly helped by a very devout Quaker cousin, Charles Zavitz, an agricultural scientist among whose achievements was the introduction of soybeans to Ontario. I like to think of Southern Ontario’s landscape as being dominated by the soybean fields that Charles Zavitz helped create, and the forests that Edmund Zavitz, protected and expanded.

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  4. Congratulations John, on getting your second book published!

    Sheridan Alder

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  5. Hi Doug, I hope you don’t mind that I referenced a link to this article in the follwoing event notice that I am running on MyPelham.com to help promote John Bacher’s book launch: http://mypelham.com/events.php?id=10442

    Great article, by the way & congrats to John – looking forward to reading the book and learning more about our environmental heritage.

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  6. What a great article. Thank you.

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